About Pondoland Centre of Endemism
Between Port St Johns, on the Wild Coast, and the Msikaba formation sandstone gorges of Oribi Gorge, in KwaZulu-Natal, stretches a biological hotspot filled with forests, grassland, and incised river valleys. It has been described as 'a wonderland' and 'one of the most fascinating areas of botanical study in the world'.
Did you know? The small area is only about 180 000 hectares, but it is host to at least 1 800 plants, many of them endemic.
Not only is it the second richest floristic region in southern Africa (after the Cape Floristic Region (fynbos)), but it unites four centres of endemism – Maputaland, Pondoland, Albany and Sneeuberg, and six of the country's eight biomes.
This makes this stretch of coastline the second richest floristic region in Africa for its size.
It has a string of accolades, unique to the hotspot
• a type of forest with at least 598 different tree species
• three types of endemic subtropical thicket
• six types of bushveld
• five types of grasslands
• coastal waters that contain three of the country's six marine bioregions and a significant diversity of marine species
As a result of its importance, several organisations are working together to map and record inventories of the area, using what is called the All Taxa Biodiversity Inventory system (ATBI). They're also working with local communities to make sure eco tourism and livelihood activities in the area are sustainable.
The flowers on this coast are incredible. Important endemic plants include the Pondo coconut, the Pondoland ghost bush, Pondoland conebush, Pondo poison pea and Pondo Khat.
But it is not all sunshine and roses. The proposed N2 Wild Coast toll road will mow its way right through the middle of this centre of endemism (the road has got the go-ahead, despite environmental concerns); an area that includes three nature reserves, a few small forest reserves, hidden valleys, numerous river streams, waterfalls, cliffs overlooking pounding seas and an array of rare and common plants.
Where to experience the centre? Visit Mkambati, Oribi Gorge or Umtamvuna Nature Reserve.
Need to Know
WhereVisit Mkambati, Oribi Gorge or Umtamvuna Nature Reserve to experience the Pondoland Centre of Endemism.
WhenBest during daylight hours.
OvernightStay in Port St Johns Accommodation, Eastern Cape
Disclaimer
Please note, business details can change. While we endeavour to ensure all information provided by the service provider is correct at the time of publication, we do not assume any liability caused by errors or changes, such as price, cost, time, and location. Please check with the provider that the activity/business is still offered as described, before making any travel plans.
Feedback?
If this is your attraction, you can let us know if anything on this page is outdated or contains inaccuracies, by email. We regret, we do not have any other information, please contact the provider if you have questions.
Additional Reading
You might also be interested inAttractions near Port St Johns
In the vicinity
Hotels & other accommodation options in Port St Johns
Port St Johns River Lodge
Situated on the mighty Umzimvubu River, Port St. John's River Lodge provides luxury accommodation with personal attention to detail and mouth wat...
N'taba River Lodge
Set in amazing tropical gardens on the banks of the Umzimvubu River, N'taba River Lodge is a family resort offering the finest of Wild Coast hosp...
Umngazi Hotel & Spa
The Wild Coast may be South Africa's most spectacular and yet least touristy region with its rocky coastline, indigenous forests, secluded coves ...
Umzimvubu Retreat
Umzimvubu Retreat is situated on densely forested dunes on First Beach, overlooking the Umzimvubu River Mouth and Indian Ocean within comfortable...
Things to do in the area
Bird Watching at Umzimvubu Retreat
Over 40 species of birds have been identified at Umzimvubu Retreat alone, including the rare Cape Parrot. Many other spots provide excellent bird...
Cape Hermes Lighthouse
Even lighthouses have a dream of having their own sea-side patch of grass on the perfect hillside bordered by a little wooden picket fence. The b...
Dolphin and Whale Watching
Rod Hastier has worked for the Natal Sharks Board for many years and will teach you amazing things about sharks and dolphins. He is an excellent...
Hike to Eagles Nest
This is the sharp point of cliff rearing itself up from the forest edging the town entrance. The path is well defined and starts at a sign-post ...
Hiking in Silaka Nature Reserve
Silaka Nature Reserve lies on the south side of Second Beach. Park your car at the Office and take the trail along the coastline either north tow...
Umgazana Canoe Trails
Enjoy an early morning or afternoon canoe down the river. The Umngazana River hosts one of the largest Red Mangrove rich in birdlife. Soak up the...
Fishing in Port St Johns
Contact John Costello or Rod Hastier to arrange guided tours or tuition in this exciting discipline. Inland waters produce huge rainbow trout and...
Jesters Coffee Shop
Jesters Coffee shop on Main Street in Port St Johns is a suprising little oasis. Sit in the eclectic garden (think garden gnomes, the odd parking...
Accommodation convenient to Pondoland Centre of Endemism
FIND / South Africa Accommodation / Eastern Cape Accommodation / Wild Coast Accommodation / Port St Johns Accommodation